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Quotation verification notes

Every direct quotation in this project is logged here with a status. The point is not bureaucracy; it is that a casebook which accuses others of reading their system into the text cannot afford to invent its own evidence.

Status key

Status Meaning
V Verified against a primary text or a reliable, clearly identified secondary source.
P Probable; translation, edition, or exact wording varies. Quote only with a caveat, or paraphrase.
X Do not quote. Paraphrase and cite the document.

The bank

# Quotation Source Status Notes
1 "The decree is dreadful indeed, I confess." / "The decree, I admit, is dreadful." Calvin, Institutes III.23.7, trans. Battles / Beveridge V Latin: Decretum quidem horribile, fateor. Two translations given in the files.
2 "God not only foresaw the fall... but also at his own pleasure arranged it." Calvin, Institutes III.23.7, Beveridge V Same chapter as #1.
3 "why do we say that he permits, but just because he wills?" Calvin, Institutes III.23.8, Beveridge V Context: rejection of "bare permission."
4 "the will of God is necessity, and... every thing is necessary which he has willed." Calvin, Institutes III.23.8, Beveridge V Quoting Augustine with approval.
5 "God puts on a twofold character... does not prevent him from decreeing before the world was created..." Calvin, Commentary on Ezekiel 18:23, Calvin Translation Society V Verified against the CTS translation; other editions vary slightly, so keep the caveat.
6 "one divine will and one will only, and that, to save the elect." Muller, Calvin and the Reformed Tradition, 114, 116, 122 V Verified via the CPRC collection's quotation; check page numbers against the printed volume.
7 "to all persons promiscuously and without distinction" Canons of Dort, II.5 V Standard English translation; wording is stable across editions.
8 "of infinite value and worth, abundantly sufficient to expiate the sins of the whole world" Canons of Dort, II.3 V Verified against the standard English text; note "abundantly sufficient," not "more than sufficient."
9 "should effectually redeem out of every people, tribe, nation, and tongue all those, and those only, who from eternity were chosen to salvation" Canons of Dort, II.8 V Verified against the standard English text.
10 "God not only delights in the penitent but is also moved... to desire the repentance and salvation of the impenitent and reprobate." OPC 1948 Report on the Free Offer, Introduction, quoting Minutes p. 67 V The report is online at opc.org.
11 "God himself expresses an ardent desire for the fulfilment of certain things which he has not decreed..." OPC 1948 report, Conclusions §2 V Same source.
12 "We not only do not believe that any are foreordained to evil..." Second Council of Orange (529), concluding statement V Standard translation; online at andrews.edu and elsewhere.
13 "The first appearance of the phrase 'all men'... kinds of men, classes of men." White, The Potter's Freedom, 140 V Verified via a reliable secondary quotation; check the page in your printing.
14 "There is no evidence that Luke had in mind an absolutum decretum of personal salvation." A. T. Robertson, Word Pictures, on Acts 13:48 V Widely cited; the surrounding comment is also quoted in the bank.
15 "there is no countenance here for the absolutum decretum of the Calvinists, since Acts 13:46 had already shown that the Jews had acted through their own choice" R. J. Knowling, Expositor's Greek Testament, 2:300 V Verified against the commentary text online; check the printed pagination.
16 "as many as were disposed to eternal life believed." Henry Alford, New Testament for English Readers P Reported rendering; check the printed edition.
17 "This is the blasphemy clearly contained in the horrible decree of predestination!" Wesley, "Free Grace," §26 V Sermon 128; text at whdl.org, Wikisource, and biblehub.
18 "weeping crocodiles' tears, weeping over the prey which himself had doomed to destruction" Wesley, "Free Grace," §24 V Same sermon.
19 "God from all eternity did... ordain whatsoever comes to pass; yet so as... neither is God the author of sin..." Westminster Confession 3.1 V Standard text; punctuation modernized in some files.
20 "Elect infants, dying in infancy, are regenerated, and saved by Christ, through the Spirit, who worketh when, and where, and how he pleaseth" Westminster Confession 10.3 V Verified against the modernized and original-spelling texts.
21 "God's will is the cause of all things" Calvin, paraphrase of Institutes III.23 X Do not quote; the exact wording varies. Paraphrase.
22 Boettner on reprobation / infants The Reformed Doctrine of Predestination X Frequently misquoted online; cite chapter, not quotation marks.
23 Sproul on reprobation as a "hard doctrine" Chosen by God X Paraphrase only.
24 Piper on the "two wills" Does God Desire All to Be Saved? X Paraphrase only.
25 Spurgeon one-liners various X Many are apocryphal or mangled; do not use without a printed source.
26 Luther, "the will is enslaved" De servo arbitrio X Translation varies; paraphrase.
27 Augustine, "the number of the elect is fixed" Enchiridion X Verify chapter before quoting; paraphrase for now.
28 "It was dogmatic arbitrariness which converted our passage into a proof of the decretum absolutum" H. A. W. Meyer, Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the Acts, on 13:48 V Verified against the commentary text; useful because Meyer is a classic Lutheran commentator, not a polemicist.
29 "Better, as many as were disposed for" C. J. Ellicott, Commentary for English Readers, on Acts 13:48 V Verified against the commentary text.
30 "Elect infants... regenerated, and saved by Christ" WCF 10.3 (see #20) V Duplicate kept for cross-reference.

Rules for contributors

  1. If it is not in this table, it does not go in quotation marks. Add it here first, with a status.
  2. Scripture is quoted in a named translation. The files use ESV unless otherwise marked. Contributors who quote from memory should proofread against a printed edition before publication.
  3. Translations matter. Calvin is quoted in Battles where the wording is disputed, and the Latin is given for decretum quidem horribile. When in doubt, give both.
  4. Page numbers are edition-specific. Cite book/chapter/section where possible; give the page for the edition you used.
  5. Do not quote a paraphrase. If you only know the gist, write "Calvin argues that..." and cite the locus.
  6. Flag uncertainty in the file itself. A footnote like "as translated in..." is better than a false precision.

Items to verify before a print edition

  • Muller's page numbers in Calvin and the Reformed Tradition.
  • Alford's exact rendering against the printed volume.
  • The exact page in White's The Potter's Freedom (the quotation is stable; the pagination may differ).
  • Robertson's Word Pictures against the 1930 printed edition.
  • The Dort and WCF quotations against a critical print edition (the online standard texts are consistent, but a print check is still worthwhile).

See also